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White and black are the most basic colour terms of languages. The word white derives from Proto-Germanic hwitaz and Old English hwit. Pigments for white come from lead, lime, titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, and artificial chemical compounds. In addition to the gray scale, various colour systems have been used to classify white. Munsell colour system—adopted in the early 20th century to standardize colour, usually for industry— absolute white has a value of 10. To save this word, you’ll need to log in. Can you tell chartreuse from vermilion?
Subscribe to America’s largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free! The Spruce Eats: What Is White Tea? White tea is a young, low-caffeine tea from China. The flavor varies with the type, ranging from woody to sweet to floral with light, fruity notes.
A fervid lover of the culinary arts and all things Instant Pot, Laurel has been writing about food for 10 years. White tea is comprised of young, springtime tea leaves that are traditionally grown in the Fujian province of China. The dried tea is known for its withered small leaves and buds that look slightly fuzzy. When brewed, it is typically light gold in color with a floral fragrance. Depending on the type of white tea, the flavor can range from woody to sweet to floral with light, fruity notes. After white tea leaves are harvested, the leaves are withered and then dried immediately after harvest using natural sunlight, heat vents, or drying chambers.
This helps prevents oxidization, giving the tea a light flavor and color and preserving some of the prized benefits of tea, such as antioxidants. The characteristics of the tea can vary depending on its region of origin. White tea is typically consumed freshly brewed and hot. Because of its subtle flavor, sweeteners and milk are not typically added, and it is often served on its own or with a light snack. A morning or afternoon tea break is the perfect way to fully appreciate this delicate hot tea. White tea should be brewed at a relatively low temperature in order to maintain the tea’s fresh characteristics.
The amount of tea needed will depend on the leaves—if the mixture is largely compact buds, then as little as a teaspoon for an eight-ounce cup will suffice. If the tea is made up of open, light-weight leaves, use closer to a tablespoon per cup. Taste the tea before adding any sugar or other ingredients—it likely won’t need it. The caffeine content in white tea can vary depending on its origin.
Most traditional Fujian teas are low in caffeine. Some white tea is now being grown and harvested in Darjeeling, India and other tea-growing regions around the world. This tea can be quite different from its traditional counterpart, and some white teas harvested outside of China have been shown to have higher levels of caffeine. White tea can be found sold as whole tea leaves, tea bags, and occasionally as bottled iced tea.