This article is about valentine’s day five senses gift for him friar and patron saint. The oldest surviving depiction of St.
Francis is a fresco near the entrance of the Benedictine abbey of Subiaco, painted between March 1228 and March 1229. In 1219, he went to Egypt in an attempt to convert the sultan al-Kamil and put an end to the conflict of the Fifth Crusade. He founded the men’s Order of Friars Minor, the women’s Order of St. Clare, the Third Order of St. Francis and the Custody of the Holy Land. Francis is associated with patronage of animals and the environment. It became customary for churches to hold ceremonies blessing animals on his feast day of 4 October.
He is known for devotion to the Eucharist. Indulged by his parents, Francis lived the high-spirited life typical of a wealthy young man. As a youth, Francesco became a devotee of troubadours and was fascinated with all things Transalpine. Around 1202, he joined a military expedition against Perugia and was taken as a prisoner at Collestrada, spending a year as a captive. An illness caused him to re-evaluate his life. Upon his return to Assisi in 1203, Francis returned to his carefree life. On a pilgrimage to Rome, he joined the poor in begging at St.
He spent some time in lonely places, asking God for spiritual enlightenment. In order to avoid his father’s wrath, Francis hid in a cave near San Damiano for about a month. When he returned to town, hungry and dirty, he was dragged home by his father, beaten, bound, and locked in a small storeroom. Freed by his mother during Bernardone’s absence, Francis returned at once to San Damiano, where he found shelter with the officiating priest, but he was soon cited before the city consuls by his father. For the next couple of months, Francis wandered as a beggar in the hills behind Assisi. He spent some time at a neighbouring monastery working as a scullion. He then went to Gubbio, where a friend gave him, as an alms, the cloak, girdle, and staff of a pilgrim.
Returning to Assisi, he traversed the city begging stones for the restoration of St. Saint Francis renounces his earthly father. One morning in February 1208, Francis was taking part in a Mass in the chapel of St. Mary of the Angels, near which he had by then built himself a hut. The Gospel of the day was the “Commissioning of the Twelve” from the Book of Matthew.
The disciples were to go and proclaim that the Kingdom of God is at hand. Francis was inspired to devote himself to a life of poverty. Within a year Francis had eleven followers. Umbria, making a deep impression upon their hearers by their earnest exhortations. Regula primitiva or “Primitive Rule”, which came from verses in the Bible. The rule was “to follow the teachings of our Lord Jesus Christ and to walk in his footsteps. He then led eleven followers to Rome to seek permission from Pope Innocent III to found a new religious order.
From then on, the new order grew quickly. Hearing Francis preaching in the church of San Rufino in Assisi in 1211, the young noblewoman Clare of Assisi sought to live like them. Her cousin Rufino also sought to join. On the night of Palm Sunday, 28 March 1212, Clare clandestinely left her family’s palace. For those who could not leave their affairs, Francis later formed the Third Order of Brothers and Sisters of Penance, a fraternity composed of either laity or clergy whose members neither withdrew from the world nor took religious vows. Determined to bring the Gospel to all peoples and let God convert them, Francis sought on several occasions to take his message out of Italy.